javascript自动生成包含数字与字符的随机字符串
本文实例讲述了javascript自动生成包含数字与字符的随机字符串的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
这里主要用到Math.random()和Math.floor()两个函数
Math.random() --返回0和1之间的伪随机数可能为0,但总是小于1,[0,1)
Math.floor() --向下取整,舍掉小数字后的值
实现随机多位数的方法:
/** * * 随机生成数字 * *@paramnum生成数字位数 */ functionrandomNumber(num){ return''+Math.floor(Math.random()*num); }
javascript随机生成字符
以下实例为随机A-Z/a-z区间中随机出现的字符
/** * * 随机生成 * *@paramdatajson数据例:{"start":0,"end":2,"number":5,"upper":true} *@paramstart 开始下标 *@paramend 结束下标 *@paramnumber生成位数 *@paramupper 是否大写默认为小写 */ functionrandomLetter(data){ varletterData=""; varlowercase=newArray("a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","g","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z"); varuppercase=newArray("A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z"); varstart=data.start; varend=data.end; varnumber=data.number; varupper=data.upper; varlength=end-start; for(vari=0;i<number;i++){ varindex=Math.floor(Math.random()*length)+start; varletter=""; if(upper){ letter=uppercase[index]; }else{ letter=lowercase[index]; } letterData+=letter; } returnletterData; }
引用:
alert(newDate().Format("yyyy-MM-ddhh:mm:ss"));
希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。