Lua 编程中的命名参数
我们知道，当我们将参数传递给任何编程语言的函数时，它们都会与参数匹配。第一个参数的值将存储在第一个参数中，第二个参数的值将存储在第二个参数中，依此类推。
示例
考虑下面显示的例子-
local function A(name, age, hobby)
print(name .. " is " .. age .. " years old and likes " .. hobby)
end
A("Mukul", 24, "eating")输出结果Mukul is 24 years old and likes eating
如果我们小心地传递与它要传递的参数相同的参数，上面的例子就可以正常工作，但是想象一下我们把它搞砸的场景。
示例
考虑下面显示的例子-
local function A(name, age, hobby)
print(name .. " is " .. age .. " years old and likes " .. hobby)
end
A("Mukul", "eating", 24)输出结果Mukul is eating years old and likes 24
现在一切都只是混乱！
现在，如果我们可以命名我们的论点以避免这种混乱怎么办？命名参数的语法略有不同。
示例
考虑下面显示的例子-
local function B(tab)
print(tab.name .. " is " ..tab.age.. " years old and likes " .. tab.hobby)
end
local mukul = {name="Mukul", hobby="football", age="over 9000", comment="plays too much football"}
B(mukul)输出结果Mukul is over 9000 years old and likes football